What is Encephalitis

 What is Encephalitis, types, treatment, prevention, has a cure?

What is encephalitis?

Encephalitis is an acute inflammation of the brain, usually caused by viral or bacterial infections. If left untreated, it can have serious consequences.

Have you noticed that infection in the brain is rarely spoken of, even though infections in many other parts of the body are normal? Well, this is because the brain is extra-protected by the immune system, which makes infections in this organ quite rare.

This does not mean, however, that everyone is safe: babies, children and people with weakened or compromised immune systems are great candidates, and these are also the groups that suffer the most sequelae.

Inflammation can be triggered either by direct infection of a microorganism in the brain or as a response to infections elsewhere in the body. In addition, there are cases of autoimmune background encephalitis.

Although encephalitis can easily be resolved by the self-limited nature of viral infections, it can also cause severe sequelae in patients who do not follow treatment correctly.

Causes of encephalitis

In general, encephalitis is caused by infectious agents such as viruses, bacteria, parasites and fungi, which can be transmitted in many different ways.

The infection can be primary or secondary. In the primary, the microorganism infects the brain directly, while in the secondary, the problem lies in the immune system that is mistaken and, instead of attacking the cells that cause the infection, it attacks healthy brain tissue.

Herpes simplex

The main causative agent of encephalitis is the herpes simplex virus, the same that causes those flat, itchy blisters on the lips. Occasionally, the virus manages to cross the resistance and reach the central nervous system, generating a local inflammatory response.

Enterovirus

Viruses belonging to the enterovirus genus, such as Coxsackievirus, may also be responsible for encephalitis. Symptoms of infections of these types of viruses include symptoms similar to flu , eye inflammation and abdominal pain.

Viruses transmitted by mosquitoes

Some viruses that are transmitted by mosquitoes have encephalitis as a complication. Some examples are dengue , malaria , chikungunya , yellow fever , among others.

Childhood infections

Several viruses of classical childhood diseases, such as measles , rubella and mumps , can also cause encephalitis - usually of the secondary type.

Other causes

Autoimmune diseases and cancer side effects are also on the list of culprits for inflammation in the brain, even though it is not always clear why the inflammation is triggered.

Age

There are some viruses that are more frequent during childhood, while others affect older people. This can occur because of a weakened immune system or because of immunizations.

Immune system problems

People with a weakened immune system for some reason are more susceptible to any type of infection, in addition to making it easier for microorganisms to reach the brain. HIV patients , who take drugs that weaken the immune system or have any other condition that affects their functioning are great candidates for the development of the disease.

Healthy Foods To Improve Your Mental Ability

Healthy Foods To Improve Your Mental Ability

Brainfood: Fish

I believe fish is the best-known brain food. Fish contains a great deal of unsaturated fats, especially called omega-3. The brains are, after fat tissue, the most fat organs of the body. The cell walls consist of primarily omega-3, omega-6 and cholesterol. Omega-3 makes sure smooth performance of the cells, so that particular compounds (eg serotonin) are easily produced.

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Omega-3 helps versus the breakdown of brain cells and promotes the production of brand-new cells. Omega-3 comes from the good fats that feed our brains and secure the neurons. Omega-3 therefore results in more finding out opportunities and a much better resistance to tension. If you want to get adequate omega-3, you must eat 230 g oily fish or 860 g white fish every day.

Brainfood: green (leaf) veggies

Green greetings such as broccoli and spinach everybody need to actually consume every day. These veggies contain a great deal of iron, folic acid and vitamin B6. The iron content in the blood, or rather the lack of it, affects our ability to focus. Folic acid and vitamin B6 aid to convert tryptophan, which is present in bananas, into serotonin, which cheers up your mood.

They likewise assist to break down homocysteines, chemicals related to understanding decline and Alzheimer's illness. In addition, broccoli also consists of a lot of vitamin K, which promotes brain function.

Brainfood eggs3 Brainfood: Eggs

Eggs have actually been wrongly given a bad reputation. Eggs are abundant in choline and lecithin, two nutrients that are very important to the brain. Choline is necessary for the advancement of the brain and brain functions. Lecithin enhances the food digestion and transportation of fats and therefore has a positive result on the metabolic process. Lecithin also improves memory and learning capability.

Brainfood: Chocolate (raw cocoa).

Pure chocolate contains the compound phenylethylamine. This substance is also in the brain. Individuals who are frequently depressed or depressed are likely to have a shortage of this substance. Chocolate likewise consists of flavonoids; these are pigment substances that secure people against heart diseases. Because the blood supply to the brain is exceptionally crucial, specifically raw cocoa benefits your brain.

Do not observe the common chocolate from the grocery store, it is loaded with sugar! Select the raw cocoa.

Brainfood: Nuts and seeds.

Nuts all include proteins, many dietary fibers, unsaturated fats, vitamins B, E and magnesium, crucial for brain function. They can assist you to think more clearly and promote your state of mind. In addition, they include anti-oxidants that prevent tension.

Brainfood: Pomegranate.

Bomb filled with antioxidants. These make sure that your tension levels reduce. Ideally consume the fruit so that you right away get a great dosage of fiber. Our brains react first to tension so whatever you can do to decrease this impact helps. Click on this link for complete list of healthy brain foods. 

6 Tricks to Boost Memory and Brain Power

Would you like to easily remember important information or think fast to decide even faster?

So get ready to follow the strategy suggested

But before you get some important advice: 

Use a mindfulness stance to achieve your intended goals. Read here what it is and here it is a practice that is here to stay.

1. Maximize sleep cycle.

Our sleep has three phases, in a cycle of at least 90 minutes, repeating itself successively. The first phase (30 minutes) is light sleep. The second (between 30 and 60 minutes) is deep sleep, first in the body and then in the brain. In the third phase or deep sleep, we enter the one that repairs the brain. Conclusion: It is important to sleep between 7.5 hours and 9 hours a night. Even if it's hard, try taking a nap.

 2. Maximize meals.

 If you are the one who makes three large main meals, try making more smaller meals - some six - throughout the day. Our work improves with 25 grams of glucose at once, basically the equivalent of a banana. Drinking water is also very important. 

3. Write it all down.

 Write down the tasks you will have to perform the next day the night before. Not only will you sleep better, but the day begins as an executive. While it is best to hand-write this to-do list, you can always use the phone notes page where you can keep track of ideas that come up throughout the day, avoiding losing them forever. 

4. Leave the comfort zone.

A brain in the same situations and environment all the time goes on autopilot, so changing the routine is one way to stimulate the brain. Start by commuting from home to work in a new way, even if it takes longer. This time you can see new things and stimulate your brain.

 5. Exercise. 

It is good for the body but also for the mind. When we exercise , the brain releases endorphins that make us feel good. It reduces the stress that eliminates bad cortisol, which decreases cognitive ability . The ideal is to go to the gym, but for no excuses you can always choose to leave the car parked away from the office and force yourself to walk or choose to climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator. 

6. Slow down the pace. 

When you consciously slow down and devote yourself to one task at a time, concentration is 100%. When you choose multitasking , attention is divided by the various tasks you are doing and the result is less effective. Although we are trained to do several tasks at once and quickly, we advise you to write down the things you will do in the next hours or days and focus on one at a time. You will feel better as you achieve them. Take it easy and enjoy life.

15 Foods To Boost Brain Power

Top 15 Foods To Boost Brain Power - Boost Focus & Memory

The Site,We The Brainys looks at how our memory works,  simple ways to improve it through right food, right exercises and herbal nootropic supplements like Inteligen.